There are many different definitions of “culture,” but for the purpose of providing direction to our filmmakers, culture is the characteristics and perspectives of a particular group of people, defined by everything from language, ethnicity, nationality, religion, cuisine, social habits, sexual orientation, gender identity, shared experience, music, arts, and more. When it comes to mental health and suicide prevention, culture can influence how (and if) people talk about these topics, whether or not they seek help, as well as what kind of help they seek and from whom.
For this scoring measure, think about how well the film shares a creative and positive message about the importance of breaking down stigma about these topics, talking openly about mental health, or how we can play a vital role in ensuring that all young people, regardless of their culture or group association, get the help they need.
Here are some examples:
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Explore how reducing mental health stigma and encouraging people to seek help might look different depending on our culture and the way we were brought up. Films could dispel myths and misconceptions about mental health and suicide prevention that might be prevalent in a particular culture and show that seeking help is not shameful, mental illnesses are common and treatable, and recovery is possible.
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Explore generational differences. The way we think about and talk about mental health and suicide can be influenced by generational differences between grandparents and parents, or parents and children. To educate an older generation about the warning signs of suicide, acceptance, or about the importance of supporting young people’s mental health and getting help, films may be in a variety of languages, such as the primary language of the cultural group being discussed. Films can also highlight specific views and terms about suicide or mental health that people from that group may have grown up with.
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Demonstrate how cultural groups and community can provide support and strength. Traditions, healing practices, and other support from our culture and community can be protective and positively impact our mental health.
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Inspire action. Films can share a message that inspires positive action about mental health or suicide prevention within a cultural group. Films should be action-oriented and encourage change and support (for instance, by urging viewers to learn where to get help, how to offer support to someone, or how to get involved and learn more information).
Note: The above list of examples is not comprehensive, and filmmakers can meet this criterion in many ways. Additionally, please keep in mind that it is okay to talk about how life problems and cultural factors may impact a person’s ability to talk about their problems or seek help or factors that increase a person’s risk for suicide, such as family issues (pressure to succeed, acculturation, gender identity) or social issues (bullying, break-ups). It is also okay to talk about these issues and life problems as possible contributing factors to why a young person might be feeling hopeless,
drinking more, or isolating themselves (which are warning signs for suicide), but films should not point to just one of these events as the cause of suicide or mental illness.